3.Extensive reading Questions (Para.4-5) 1) Do you think good learning strategies are important in your studies? 2) What is the possible reason to account for the idea that “the student who turns in neat work is already on the way to scoring an A”?
Oral practice (Para.4--5) Schedule your daily activities and give a thorough explanation why and how you deal with something unexpected.
4.Intensive Reading精读 Task 1: detailed study of the language points pace vt. regulate the rate of speed for调整……的速度或节奏e.g.Ipacedmy lectures so as not to overwhelm the students. 我调整讲课节奏,不让学生接受不了。 [C]n. the rate of speed at which an activity or movement proceeds节奏,进度: e.g. When I study on my own, I can work at my ownpace(=as fast or as slow as I can). 在自学时,我能以自己的节奏学习。 ◎slowpaceof life in the country overwhelm vt. give too much of a thing to sb.使(某人)受不了,使不知所措:(常用于被动语态) e.g.Shewas overwhelmed by/withgrief whensheheard the news that her mother passed away. 听到母亲去世的消息,她悲痛的受不了。 The horror of itoverwhelmedme. 这件事带来的恐惧让我不知所措。 Thousands of holiday gifts didn't arrive before Christmas because UPSwas overwhelmed by higher-than-expected demand. 由于邮件数量超出了UPS快递服务的预期水平,数以千计本应圣诞节前送达的礼物都没能按时送抵客 户手中。 塔吉特公司客户信用卡信息失窃发生后,Worried customers overwhelmed Target's customer service hotline. 担心受此影响的客户纷纷打电话给塔吉特公司,使其客户服务热线应接不暇。 at hand adj. 1. needing to be discussed, considered or dealt with now需要现在讨论、考虑或处理的: e.g. What he said is not related to the matterat hand. 他所说的与正在讨论的问题无关。 They turned their attention to the taskat hand. 他们把注意力转到了需要现在处理的工作上。 2. very near in time; likely to happen soon(指时间)临近的,即要发生的: e.g. The mid-term examinations are nowat hand. 期中考试即将来临。 3. very near in place; nearby在附近的,在跟前的: 附近有几家商店和医院。 e.g. There are a few shops and hospitals nearat hand. I want you to beat handduring my interview. 在我接受面试时,我需要你在跟前。 4. quite close and within easy reach; available to be used when needed在手边的,需要时可用的: e.g. I always keep my dictionary/calculator closeat hand. 我总是在身边备有一部词典/计算器好随时使用。 take down vt. 【可分性动词短语】write (a piece of information or statement) down 将……写下或记下: e.g. I think Itookyour numberdownincorrectly. 想必我把你的电话号码记错了。 她非常仔细地把老师在课堂上所说的话都记了下来。 Shetook downwhat the teacher said in class very carefully. ◎课文中的taking down为本动词短语转化的名词。 at once adv. 1. (of a number of different things happening) at the same time; together同时,一起:(正式用语) e.g. You can’t be doing two thingsat once. 你不能同时做两件事情。 所有的事情都同时发生了。 Everything happenedat once. 2. immediately立即,马上: e.g. 我们在聚会上见了面并随即成了好友。 We met at a party and became good friendsat once. instead of prep. in place of; rather than代替,而不: e.g. Tom will be playinginstead ofme on Saturday. 汤姆将在星期六代替我比赛。 我给了他忠告,而不是钱。 I gave him adviceinstead ofmoney. 他想要10个,而不是4个。 He wanted 10instead offour. The production in the plant has been increased very quicklyinstead of very slowly. 该厂的生产增加得很快,而不是很慢。 We went there by traininstead ofby bus. 我们是乘火车而不是坐公共汽车去那里的。 “More and more young people will stay home farminginstead oflooking for jobs in cities.” the village head said. “越来越多的年轻人要留在家里种地,而不去城里找工打了。”村主任说道。 ★ 从上述各例句中,我们可以看出:在本短语后,可接代词、名词、数词、副词、介词短语和动名词。 jot down vt. 【可分性动词短语】 write (sth) down quickly 匆匆记下: e.g.你把他的电话号码记下来了吗? Did youjot downhis telephone number? If you get a good idea,jotitdownat once while you remember it. 如果你有了好主意,趁你还没有忘记,赶紧把它写下来。 refresh one’s memory remind oneself / sb of facts by referring to notes, etc.(借助笔记等)使自己(某人)想起: e.g. In the middle of his speech he had torefresh his memoyby looking at his notes. 在发言当中,他不得不借助看笔记来想起讲稿内容。 I looked the word up in the dictionary torefresh my memoryof its exact meaning. 我在词典里查了这个单词,以便想起它的确切意义。 promote v. to help sth to happen or develop促进;推动 e.g. to promote a product 为一件产品做宣传 to promote awareness of environmental issues 宣传环保意识 e.g. 2009年3月,美国棒球名人堂的新成员、前巴尔的摩棒球队的明星球员瑞普肯被美国国务院任命为体育特使。"He will work topromotebaseball globally as a goodwill ambassador representing the United States," 他的任务是作为美国的友善大使,在全球各地推动棒球运动。
lie invt. 【不可分性动词短语】exist in; be found in在于:(用一般时态) e.g. The advantage of railwayslies intheir large capacity over long distances. 铁路的优点在于其装的多,跑的远。 His worst mistakelies inthinking that all his workers were trustworthy. 他最严重的错误在于认为他的工人都可信。 hand in vt. 【可分性动词短语】submit (sth) by hand交上,呈交:(常用一般时态,表示呈交对象时用介词to) e.g. 离开宾馆时请把钥匙交上来。 Pleasehand inyour keys when you leave the hotel. Did youhandyour application formin? 你交申请表了吗? I think anyone who finds anything on a bus shouldhanditinto the police. 我认为,任何人在公共汽车上拾到任何物品都应交给警察。 turn in vt. 【可分性动词短语】give (a completed piece of work, especially written work) to the person who has officially asked for it or who is in charge交上:(主要用于美国英语中) e.g. 孩子们,请把你们的作业都交上来。 Turn inyour homework, please, children. I want everybody toturna reportinbefore Friday. 我要你们每个人在星期五之前都交上一份报告。 ◎其同义短语是hand in,用法亦相同。 on the way to prep. 1. about to obtain sth; in the course of becoming sth正在获得;正在成为: e.g. I am now out of hospital andon the way torecovery. 我现已出院,正在康复。 James ison the way tobecoming a full professor! 詹姆斯就要成为正教授了! 2. moving or travelling towards (a place)在去……的 路上: e.g.她现在是在去旧金山的途中。 She's nowon the way toSan Francisco. speak up vi. 1. give one’s opinion freely and clearly畅所欲言,清楚地表明(意见等):(其后常接for或against短语) e.g. At the meeting, Johnspoke upfor/against letting girls join the club. 在会议上,约翰直言支持/反对让女孩子加入俱乐部。 2. speak in a loud, clear voice, so that one can be heard大声地说:(常用于祈使句中) e.g. 你得大点声说!后面的人听不见你的话。 You have tospeak up! The people at the back can’t hear you. Task 2: Compete for the better and neat handwriting 学生每人用四线英语本抄写para5,拍照发到学习通;按每份收到的小花多少来评选最漂亮书写奖。 5.思政内容引入—— 主题讨论1(高效时间管理=好成绩=美好生活) 学习和努力做到高效管理时间,好成绩并不是遥不可及的;在你有更多的时间去充实自己的时候,你会发现高远的理想也能实现,美好生活全部是由自己双手创造的。
Time management is the act of someone planning or organizing their time between different activities to maximize their effectiveness. Those who can practice good time management skills get more done in less time. Time management is important because it is a direct counter to procrastination. Procrastination is the act of waiting until there is a short period of time to get something done. Lacking time management and being a procrastinator can cause someone to complete a task in a lackluster way. The benefits of efficiently managing someone's time include increased productivity, less stress and anxiety, and the realization of goals. Increased productivity is the ability to get a significant end result out without putting as much in. Increased productivity at someone's job can lead to promotions or other advancement opportunities.
思政教育活动:细数自己管理时间的优缺点;在学习完高效时间管理后,如何提高自己的学习效率;当你有更多时间后,你将会把多出来的时间用在哪里。 Assignment Review the words and expressions in Part II. Oral communication Written work: How to Manage Your Time |